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Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How long can uncooked rice be stored?

A: Milled rice (white, parboiled or pre-cooked) will keep almost indefinitely on the pantry shelf. Once opened, rice should be stored in a tightly-closed container that keeps out dust, moisture and other contaminants. Brown rice, because of the oil in the bran layer, has a limited shelf life of approximately 6 months. Refrigerator storage is recommended for longer shelf life.

Q: How do I store cooked rice?

A: Cooked rice should be cooled quickly. To cool hot cooked rice, spread rice on a baking sheet, then place it in a shallow container, cover tightly, and refrigerate. Cooked rice can be kept in the refrigerator for up to six days or in the freezer for up to six months. To freeze, place rice in freezer bags and store flat, keeping storage space to a minimum. Reheat by placing in the microwave with a couple of tablespoons of water. (Source: Rice Cafe, http://www.ricecafe.com/)

Q: What are the top 5 rice-producing countries in the world?

A: World's Top 5 Rice-producing Countries for 1999/00

Country Area Yield (rough) Production (milled)
China 31.30 million hectares 6.44 MT/hectare 141.00 million MT
India 44.50 million hectares 2.85 MT/hectare 84.50 million MT
Indonesia 11.70 million hectares 4.34 MT/hectare 32.10 million MT
Bangladesh 10.50 million hectares 2.89 MT/hectare 20.25 million MT
Vietnam 7.50 million hectares 4.06 MT/hectare 20.10 million MT
(Source: USDA/FAS World Agricultural Production, March 2000)

Q: Who buys U.S. rice?

A: The Top Ten World Markets for U.S. Rice in 1999 (volume basis)

Market U.S. Exports
(milled rice equivalent)
European Union336,581 MT
Japan308,539 MT
Mexico303,747 MT
Haiti213,167 MT
Canada180,199 MT
Indonesia173,243 MT
Saudi Arabia118,842 MT
Turkey111,777 MT
Russian Federation103,413 MT
South Africa83,745 MT
(Source: USDA/FAS (Export Data) 1999)

Q: Where can I obtain information on straw bale construction?

A: Contact California Straw Building Association,
CASBA, 115 Angelita Avenue, Pacifica, CA 94044.
Phone: (805) 546-4274.

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Modified: 30 Apr 2003 Comments to jayoung@ucdavis.edu